热词推送｜一些经典的科技热词

热词推送｜一些经典的科技热词

2024-09-12 09:03

紧跟时代，了解科技。这次，让我们看看那些你所不知道的经典科技名词吧。

人工智能

artificial intelligence

人工智能是计算机科学的一个分支，它企图了解智能的实质，并生产出一种新的能以人类智能相似的方式做出反应的智能机器，该领域的研究包括机器人、语言识别、图像识别、自然语言处理和专家系统等。

Artificial intelligence is a branch of computer science that attempts to understand the nature of intelligence and produce a new kind of intelligent machine that can react in a similar way to human intelligence. Research in this field includes robotics, speech recognition, image recognition, natural language processing, and expert systems.

量子科技

quantum science and technology

量子科技是一个涉及量子力学原理在各种技术应用中的研究和开发的领域。这个领域包括了量子计算、量子通信、量子模拟、量子传感等多个子领域，旨在利用量子现象来实现超越传统技术的能力和性能。

Quantum science and technology is a field that involves the research and development of the principles of quantum mechanics in various technical applications. This field includes multiple subfields such as quantum computing, quantum communication, quantum simulation, and quantum sensing, and aims to use quantum phenomena to achieve capabilities and performance beyond traditional technologies.

航天器

Spacecraft

航天器，又称空间飞行器、太空飞行器。包括按照天体力学的规律在太空运行，执行探索、开发、利用太空和天体等特定任务的各类飞行器。简而言之，在地球大气层外所有的人造机器都是航天器，目前人类技术还在局限在太阳系内。

Spacecraft, also known as space vehicle, space vehicle. It includes various types of aircraft that operate in space according to the laws of celestial mechanics and carry out specific tasks such as exploration, development and utilization of space and celestial bodies. In short, all man-made machines outside the Earth's atmosphere are spacecraft, and human technology is currently confined to the solar system.

自主导航

Autonomous navigation

卫星导航系统自主导航指的是卫星导航系统的星座卫星在长时间得不到地面运控系统支持的情况下，通过星间双向测距、数据交换或其他天体测量获得信息，通过星载处理器处理，不断修正地面系统注入的卫星长期预报星历及时钟参数，并自主生成导航电文和维持星座基本构形，能够在一定时间段内按照精度和功能要求利用自主导航算法实现系统的自主运行，满足用户高精度导航定位的应用需求。

Autonomous navigation of satellite navigation system refers to the fact that the constellation satellites of the satellite navigation system obtain information through inter-satellite two-way ranging, data exchange or other astromeasurements, and constantly revise the parameters of the satellite long-term forecast ephemeris and time clocks injected by the ground system through the processing of on-board processors, when they are not supported by the ground operation and control system for a long time. In addition, it can generate navigation messages and maintain the basic configuration of the constellation independently, and realize the autonomous operation of the system in a certain period of time according to the accuracy and functional requirements by using the autonomous navigation algorithm, so as to meet the application needs of users for high-precision navigation and positioning.

分子探针

Molecular Probe

分子探针是指能精准回答生物医学问题的功能性物质。分子探针是实现分子成像的先决条件和核心技术。分子影像技术的发展除了需要先进的成像设备外，还需要发展新型而高效的分子探针。分子探针种类繁多，根据成像设备的不同，分子探针分为光学、核医学、磁学、声学、光声等不同种类。

Molecular probes are functional substances that can accurately answer biomedical questions. Molecular probe is a prerequisite and core technology for molecular imaging. The development of molecular imaging technology requires not only advanced imaging equipment, but also the development of new and efficient molecular probes. According to the different imaging equipment, molecular probes are divided into optical, nuclear medicine, magnetism, acoustics, photoacoustic and other different types.

飞行控制系统

Flight control system

飞行控制系统(简称“飞控”)，是整个飞机机载系统的核心，也是整架飞机最复杂的系统之一。飞行控制系统的作用是保证飞机的稳定性和操纵性，提高飞机飞行性能和完成任务的能力，增强飞行的安全性和减轻驾驶员的工作负担。

The flight control system (referred to as "flight control") is the core of the entire onboard system of the aircraft and one of the most complex systems of the entire aircraft. The role of the flight control system is to ensure the stability and maneuverability of the aircraft, improve the flight performance and the ability to complete the task, enhance the safety of the flight and reduce the work burden of the pilot.

状态观测器

State Observer

状态观测器的出现，不但为状态反馈的技术实现提供了实际可能性，而且在控制工程的许多方面也得到了实际应用，例如复制扰动以实现对扰动的完全补偿等。

The appearance of state observer not only provides practical possibility for the realization of state feedback technology, but also has practical application in many aspects of control engineering, such as copying disturbance to achieve complete compensation of disturbance.

希望大家能够在欢乐中学习到这些经典的科技名词。今日份的分享到这里就结束啦，我们下期再见！

（部分内容源于网络）

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